Atherosclerosis
Volume 212, Issue 1 , Pages 1-8 , September 2010

Elevated heart rate and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with coronary artery disease: Clinical evidence and pathophysiological mechanisms

  • Chim C. Lang

      Affiliations

    • Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, United Kingdom
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +44 1382 632180; fax: +44 1382 644972.
  • ,
  • Sandeep Gupta

      Affiliations

    • Whipps Cross and St. Bartholomews Hospitals, London, United Kingdom
  • ,
  • Paul Kalra

      Affiliations

    • Portsmouth Hospitals NHS Trust, Portsmouth, United Kingdom
  • ,
  • Bernard Keavney

      Affiliations

    • Institute of Human Genetics, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom
  • ,
  • Ian Menown

      Affiliations

    • Craigavon Cardiac Centre, Craigavon, Northern Ireland United Kingdom
  • ,
  • Chris Morley

      Affiliations

    • Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford, United Kingdom
  • ,
  • Sandosh Padmanabhan

      Affiliations

    • BHF Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom

Received 20 November 2009 ,Revised 15 January 2010 ,Accepted 20 January 2010.

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PII: S0021-9150(10)00077-8

doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2010.01.029

Atherosclerosis
Volume 212, Issue 1 , Pages 1-8 , September 2010