Atherosclerosis
Volume 210, Issue 1 , Pages 41-42 , May 2010

Persistency of depression is associated with subclinical coronary atherosclerosis in males: Commentary on the study of Hamer et al.

  • Otavio C. Gebara
  • ,
  • Raul D. Santos

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author at: Unidade Clínica de Lípides InCor-HCFMUSP, Av. Dr. Eneas C Aguiar, 44 Bloco 2 Segundo andar sala 4, CEP-05403-900 Sao Paulo, Brazil. Tel.: +55 11 30695320; fax: +55 11 30695320.

Received 25 January 2010 ,Accepted 26 January 2010.

References 

  1. Penninx BW, Beekman AT, Honig A, et al. Depression and cardiac mortality: results from a community-based longitudinal study. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2001;58:221–227
  2. Wooley MA, Jonge P, Vittinghoff E, et al. Depressive symptoms, health behaviors, and risk of cardiovascular events in patients with coronary heart disease. JAMA. 2008;300:2379–2388
  3. Musselman DL, Evans DL, Nemeroff CB. The relationship of depression and cardiovascular disease. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1998;55:580–592
  4. Hamer M, Molloy GJ, Stamatakis E. Psychological distress as a risk factor for cardiovascular events: pathophysiological and behavioral mechanisms. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2008;52:2156–2162
  5. Santos RD, Nasir K. Insights into atherosclerosis from invasive and non-invasive imaging studies: Should we treat subclinical atherosclerosis?. Atherosclerosis. 2009;205:349–356
  6. Hamer M, Kivimaki M, Lahiri A, Marmot MG, Steptoe A. Persistent cognitive depressive symptoms are associated with coronary artery calcification. Atherosclerosis. 2010;210:209–213
  7. Roux AVD, Ranjit N, Powell L, et al. Psychosocial factors and coronary calcium in adults without clinical cardiovascular disease. Ann Intern Med. 2006;144:822–831
  8. Rutledge T, Linke SE, Krantz DS, et al. Comorbid depression and anxiety symptoms as predictors of cardiovascular events: results from the NHLBI-sponsored Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE) study. Psychosom Med. 2009;71:958–964

PII: S0021-9150(10)00087-0

doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2010.01.039

Atherosclerosis
Volume 210, Issue 1 , Pages 41-42 , May 2010