Atherosclerosis
Volume 210, Issue 2 , Pages 367-368 , June 2010

Moderate alcohol consumption and atherosclerosis: Friend or foe?

  • Diego Geroldi

      Affiliations

    • Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Therapeutics, University of Pavia, Piazza, Botta 10, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +39 335 5647960; fax: +38 0382 526259.
  • ,
  • Enzo Emanuele

      Affiliations

    • Department of Health Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy

Received 1 March 2010 ,Accepted 2 March 2010.

References 

  1. Di Castelnuovo A, Costanzo S, di Giuseppe R, de Gaetano G, Iacoviello L. Alcohol consumption and cardiovascular risk: mechanisms of action and epidemiologic perspectives. Future Cardiol. 2009;5:467–477
  2. Marmot MG. Alcohol and coronary heart disease. Int J Epidemiol. 2001;30:724–729
  3. Klatsky AL. Alcohol and cardiovascular diseases. Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther. 2009;7:499–506
  4. Collins MA, Neafsey EJ, Mukamal KJ, et al. Alcohol in moderation, cardioprotection, and neuroprotection: epidemiological considerations and mechanistic studies. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2009;33:206–219
  5. Mukamal KJ, Rimm EB. Alcohol consumption: risks and benefits. Curr Atheroscler Rep. 2008;10:536–543
  6. Saremi A, Arora R. The cardiovascular implications of alcohol and red wine. Am J Ther. 2008;15:265–277
  7. Klatsky AL, Armstrong MA, Friedman GD. Risk of cardiovascular mortality in alcohol drinkers, ex-drinkers and nondrinkers. Am J Cardiol. 1990;66:1237–1242
  8. Andréasson S. Alcohol and J-shaped curves. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1998;22:359S–364S
  9. Gaziano JM, Gaziano TA, Glynn RJ, et al. Light-to-moderate alcohol consumption and mortality in the Physicians’ Health Study enrollment cohort. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000;35:96–105
  10. Klatsky AL. Alcohol and cardiovascular health. Physiol Behav. 2009;
  11. Goldberg IJ, Mosca L, Piano MR, Fisher EA. Nutrition Committee, Council on Epidemiology and Prevention, and Council on Cardiovascular Nursing of the American Heart Association. AHA Science Advisory: Wine and your heart: a science advisory for healthcare professionals from the Nutrition Committee, Council on Epidemiology and Prevention, and Council on Cardiovascular Nursing of the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2001;103:472–475
  12. Pearson TA. Alcohol and heart disease. Circulation. 1996;94:3023–3025
  13. Roy A, Prabhakaran D, Jeemon P, et al. Impact of Alcohol on Coronary Heart Disease in Indian Men. Atherosclerosis. 2010;210:531–535
  14. Britton A, Marmot MG, Shipley MJ. How does variability in alcohol consumption over time affect the relationship with mortality and coronary heart disease?. Addiction. 2010;
  15. Fuchs FD, Chambless LE. Is the cardioprotective effect of alcohol real?. Alcohol. 2007;41:399–402
  16. Fillmore KM, Stockwell T, Chikritzhs T, Bostrom A, Kerr W. Moderate alcohol use and reduced mortality risk: systematic error in prospective studies and new hypotheses. Ann Epidemiol. 2007;17:S16–23
  17. Jackson R, Broad J, Connor J, Wells S. Alcohol and ischaemic heart disease: probably no free lunch. Lancet. 2005;366:1911–1912
  18. Jarl J, Gerdtham UG, Selin KH. Medical net cost of low alcohol consumption - a cause to reconsider improved health as the link between alcohol and wage?. Cost Eff Resour Alloc. 2009;23(7):17
  19. Sellman D, Connor J, Robinson G, Jackson R. Alcohol cardio-protection has been talked up. NZ Med J. 2009;122:97–101

PII: S0021-9150(10)00189-9

doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2010.03.007

Atherosclerosis
Volume 210, Issue 2 , Pages 367-368 , June 2010